Canada Provincial Nominee Immigration Programs Overview
How Often Does IRCC Invite Candidates to Apply for PR through the Express Entry?
Alberta Opportunity Stream – The Alberta Opportunity Stream (AOS) is for temporary foreign workers already working in this province, and are applying to stay on a permanent basis. The candidate must have a positive LMIA or hold one of the accepted LMIA exemption work permits. They also need to meet other minimum eligibility criteria for residency and work permit type, occupation, language, education.
International Graduate Entrepreneur Immigration Stream – The International Graduate Entrepreneur Immigration Stream, or IGEIS, is a way for Alberta to nominate qualified international graduates from Alberta post-secondary institutions who want to establish or operate a business in Alberta. If you are one of these people and have graduated from an Alberta post-secondary institution, you can go through the IGEIS process and apply for permanent residence in Canada.
Self-Employed Farmer Stream – This stream is for people who have the money and experience to start a farm. They need to submit paperwork to the Alberta Immigrant Nominee Program (AINP). The AINP will go through all of the paperwork and make sure it makes sense for Alberta’s agriculture industry.
Foreign Graduate Start-Up Visa Stream – High-skilled international graduates who have completed a degree at an Alberta university may be eligible for this stream. The Alberta Provincial Nominee Program offers a pathway to permanent residence for international students who have graduated from an approved program at an eligible institution in Alberta, as well as those Canadians wishing to start-up business ventures in the province.
Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP)
The Province of Ontario’s permanent immigration program is the Immigration Program. The Immigration Program enables internationally-trained professionals (ITPs), skilled tradespersons and international student graduates to establish themselves permanently in Ontario so they can contribute to the province’s economic growth.
Ontario has seven open immigration streams for workers and entrepreneurs:
Ontario has seven open immigration streams for workers and entrepreneurs:
British Columbia is in the west of Canada. It is bounded by the Pacific Ocean to the west, Alberta to the east, and the U.S. state of Alaska in the south. A land-locked province, its provincial capital is Victoria but its largest city is Vancouver which is also a major metropolitan area and Canada’s third-largest city with an estimated population of 2.6 million or more.
The British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program (BC PNP) is designed to help people immigrate to the province and bridge workforce gaps in various industries. Like all other PNPs, applicants under this program must have a provincial nomination certificate prior to applying for permanent residence.
BC PNP Skills Immigration is divided into the following categories:
Express Entry BC applicants can be nominated for the PNP, and in turn receive priority processing of both their nomination application and future permanent residence status.
If you want to immigrate to British Columbia as an entrepreneur, you have three options to choose from:
Manitoba is a province of Canada. It is the fifth most populous province in the country and its provincial capital is Winnipeg which was founded in 1760. The demonym for Manitoba is Manitoban. The province is bordered by the provinces of Ontario to the east and Saskatchewan to the west, the territories of Nunavut to the north, and Northwest Territories to the northwest, and Alberta to the south. One-third of Manitoba’s population lives in the Winnipeg Capital Region (including Winnipeg but also its surrounding area).
The Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program (MPNP) allows the province to nominate foreign nationals under one of three streams. These are:
Skilled Workers in Manitoba – Employment and Education-Based Streams. The Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program has two options for skilled workers interested in immigrating to the province: the Express Entry Direct Entry Stream In addition to meeting a number of federal requirements, candidates must also possess at least one year of work experience as a professional in an occupation listed in the National Occupational Classification (NOC). Candidates must also have received a full-time job offer from an employer in Manitoba that cannot be filled by a Canadian or permanent resident. Work experience can be gained through paid, volunteer, or work training opportunities; credentials and education are not considered.
Skilled Worker Overseas – Candidates who have obtained a job offer in Manitoba from an employer are eligible to apply for permanent residence under the Skilled Worker Overseas stream. Candidates will undergo Canadian security and criminal checks as part of the application process. Their applications can be reviewed by immigration officials within six months and they will be issued either a provincial nomination certificate or denial letter.
Morden, MB – The Morden Community Driven Immigration Initiative boasts of its innovative and forward-thinking approach to immigration. This initiative encourages the community to take an active part in shaping the future demographics of their city. A committee was formed with a number of people from different backgrounds such as education, culture, employment, community development etc., which is now called the Admissions Committee.
Morden’s PNP is looking for (insert one or more of the following): 1) Individuals who have a specific skill set; 2) Prospective entrepreneurs with significant amounts of start-up capital; 3) Business investors with knowledge about Morden and area that will be put into operation in Morden and area; 4) Candidates from areas outside Canada, but coming to settle in our present region. 5). Former farmers
Manitoba has now introduced the International Education Stream (IES) for graduates from Manitoba universities and colleges who meet specific criteria. The three pathways for this stream are:
Saskatchewan is a prairie province in western Canada. It has an area of 651,900 km2 (251,700 sq mi) and a largely continental climate because its borders are not near any oceans.
The name Saskatchewan comes from the Cree word kisiskâciwan, meaning “a great river”. Saskatchewan is about 1,200 km (746 mi) long and drains almost 40% of Canada’s landmass. Saskatchewan’s capital city is Regina.
In 2016, the province of Saskatchewan had a population of 1,144,191. It is Canada’s sixth-most populous province and has one of the lowest population densities in Canada. This is because its area is very large but it also has one of the highest birth rates in the country.
The Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program has several benefits for candidates: 1) It allows highly skilled workers to immigrate to Canada; 2) Investors have the potential to earn permanent residence quickly if they are able to demonstrate their abilities as investors; 3) Candidates need not live in the province during their nomination period, however, they cannot settle elsewhere in Canada while waiting for a decision; and 4) Candidates may be eligible for a provincial nomination in other provinces.
Entrepreneur Sub-Category – Saskatchewan offers a category for those interested in immigrating to the province who are willing to establish, acquire, or partner in a business there. The sub-category operates on an Expression of Interest model.
Farm Owners and Operators Sub-Category – This section is for established farmers with the financial means to invest in a farming operation and an interest in settling in Saskatchewan.
The Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program offers a pathway to permanent residence through the International Student Category. This category is for candidates who are interested in immigrating to Canada and have completed at least one year.
New Brunswick is the most easterly province in Canada. It is bounded by Quebec to the west and Nova Scotia to the east. To the north, it has a land border with New England states of Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont. New Brunswick is bordered by the Bay of Fundy to the east, which is famous for its spectacular tidal races and 16-metre high tides. New Brunswick has a population of 756 000 people (2011 census). The capital city of New Brunswick is Saint John, with a population of about 70 000 people. The second-largest city is Moncton with about 70 000 inhabitants. New Brunswick has a large service sector, which accounts for 49% of the province’s GDP. Agriculture is important in New Brunswick and forestry and fishing are also significant industries. The province exports more than 100 commodities including lumber, seafood, gold, potash and lobster to other
New Brunswick Provincial Nominee Program Requirements: 1) Age – Minors who are under 20 years old may not apply; 2) Language Proficiency – Proof of English or French language skills is required if you intend on applying as a skilled worker; 3) Education – Applicants need a post-secondary degree that is officially recognized by New Brunswick, proof of their field’s licensing requirements, or simply have six months experience
Nova Scotia is an Atlantic province in Canada. Nova Scotia is the second smallest province, with an area of 55,284 km2. The capital of the province is Halifax and its largest city is Sydney. Nova Scotia was created as a British colony in 1784 and became part of Canada in 1867. The Nova Scotia Nominee Program (NSNP) was launched in 2000 and has since provided over 8,000 provincial nominees. The province takes a “diversified approach” by inviting candidates who have skills in the following areas: agriculture; aquaculture; business; construction; digital media & technology; health care and related.
Prince Edward Island is a Canadian province which it is located in the Atlantic region on the east coast of Canada. The population of Prince Edward Island in 2014 was 142,907 with 44% identifying as Acadian and 32% as English. There are six municipalities on Prince Edward Island which are Charlottetown, Summerside, Stratford, West Prince, Georgetown, and Borden-Carleton. The capital of the province is Charlottetown which is located at the western end of Prince Edward Island. The name of the province was taken from Queen Charlotte, who had married King George III in 1761 and lastly named after Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn.
Newfoundland and Labrador are one of the 10 provinces and territories of Canada. It became a part of the confederation on April 1, 1949. Newfoundland and Labrador joined Canada as a province by its own right on March 31, 2001. The main language in Newfoundland and Labrador is English but French has official status in some places in the province.
The Newfoundland and Labrador Provincial Nominee Program (NL PNP) is an economic immigration program, designed to recruit foreign workers. Candidates must have a job offer from a Newfoundland-based employer who has been approved by the NL PNP.
The Newfoundland and Labrador Skilled Worker Outside Canada Stream aims to recruit skilled workers from outside Canada who possess skills that will contribute to the diverse economy of Newfoundland. Applicants with at least one year of experience working for a licensed company in their field outside of Canada may apply. Similar to the other streams, applicants must still meet New Brunswick or Newfoundland and Labrador language/education requirements (see below).
Quebec is the second-most populous province of Canada. Quebec is a primarily French-speaking society and has the second-largest population in Canada (after Ontario). In 2017, Quebec had a population of 8.2 million people and an area of 1,667,110 km2 (655,343 sq mi), making it the nation’s largest province by land area. It is Canada’s largest province by its second-largest administrative division; only the territory of Nunavut is larger. It is bordered to the west by the province of Ontario, James Bay and Hudson Bay, to the north by Hudson Strait and Ungava Bay, to the east by the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, and to the south by the U.S. states of Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, and New York. Quebec is Canada’s largest province in area and its second-largest administrative division; only the territory of Nunavut is larger. It is often referred to as “La Belle Province” (French for “the beautiful province”) or “La belle province”.
Quebec operates one of the most selective provincial nominee programs which focuses on attracting immigrants who will have a positive economic impact on the province. The Quebec Immigrant Investor Program (QIIP) is an immigrant investor program that has been running since 1986. Under this program, investors need to make their money legally available in Canada before they begin their application for permanent residence and invest $800 000 into Canada at zero risk. This money is used as collateral until the investment can be fully repaid with interest within five years.
Applicants must also meet either a minimum net worth or management experience requirements: 1 million CAD in net assets or at least one year of management experience with a minimum salary requirement of $50 000 per year. Once applicants have fulfilled all of the above requirements, they will be nominated for Permanent Residence and must pass a physical exam, security checks, an interview with Canada immigration personal, French language proficiency tests (if applicable), and may be asked to meet any other criteria that Quebec has set.
Quebec operates two additional programs: the Entrepreneur Program which aims to attract investors who will create business opportunities in Quebec province by investing $300 000 in the businesses they intend on creating. The second program is the Quebec Self-Employed Worker Program which aims to recruit individuals who can demonstrate their ability to carry out economic activities as self-employed professionals or as senior managers within existing Quebec companies. Under this stream applicants are required to have at least three years of experience with a minimum salary requirement of $50 000 and they must intend on creating either a new job or add value to an existing business.
NWT is one of the three territories in Canada and it is the second-largest by area. The Northwest Territories contain 62% of all the Canadian Arctic landmass, and less than 1% of its population resides there. Most residents are located in the capital city of Yellowknife. The territory was created in 1870 when vast regions of Rupert’s Land were ceded to British North America. The name makes reference to a large amount of territory north and west of (i.e., belonging neither to) Rupert’s Land nor to Canada, so named for Hudson Bay – at 60°N latitude – which forms a presumptive geographic border between two parts of the territory.
The majority of this land is inaccessible because much of it has been permanently frozen for thousands of years. The Northwest Territories is considered to be one of the most sparsely populated areas in North America, and it is also a very large landmass with low population density. It can take days to travel from one end of the territory to another due to its size and lack of infrastructure.
The Northwest Territories operates a Skilled Worker category and an International Graduate category under the North West Territories Nominee Program (NWP). The NWT prefers to attract individuals who have studied in Canada, however, applicants can also apply under the International Graduates stream if they have completed their education outside of Canada. This stream is only open to those who are able to get support from a designated institution or organization that will guarantee them employment upon their arrival in the NWT.
Yukon is a territory in Canada that became a territory on March 13, 1999. The Yukon is located between the Northwest Territories and British Columbia. The language spoken in the territory is primarily English-speaking but there are many small communities with individuals who speak other languages as well.
The Yukon Nominee Program (YNP) operates several different streams and the eligibility criteria for each one varies. Generally speaking, the YNP prefers to attract individuals with a high level of education who have experience in their field or the potential to develop industry-related businesses. Historically there has been some difficulty attracting people from outside the country due to language difficulties facing communities and employers as well as lack of local knowledge about Canada’s culture which may lead to misunderstanding within workplaces. This can be an obstacle for any employer looking to fill positions with international employees.
You might need to apply using the paper-based process or the online process. You must have a police check and a medical exam as part of the process. Everyone will be required to have these checks, no matter where they live in Canada. The process is administered by the Provincial Nominee Program stream or Express Entry.
The requirements are different for each province or territory in Canada. Provinces and territories often look for applicants with work experience that meets the needs of their labour market. You must demonstrate you’re prepared to contribute to the local economy and have a genuine intention to settle in. It also takes into account language proficiency, education, and skill set.
Express Entry is a system to manage applications for permanent residence through major economic immigration programs. Many Canadian provinces and territories have developed ‘enhanced’ PNP streams that are aligned with Express Entry. The Express Entry profile requires that an applicant meet Express Entry eligibility criteria. The applicant can claim 600 additional points to receive an invitation to apply in the next Express Entry draw. Alternately, if an applicant receives a nomination through a PNP which is not aligned to Express Entry, then they must submit a paper-based federal application for permanent residence as a provincial nominee. Paper-based applications for. permanent residence can take significantly longer to process than electronic Express Entry applications.
Provincial nominees are in the best position to answer these questions as they know their specific program.
In an effort to accelerate the permanent residence process, if you are a provincial nominee and receive an invitation from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) to apply for permanent resident, you will have 60 days to complete your application. However, Provincial Nominees can only receive one federal invitation during the year through Express Entry or paper-based applications. The paper-based option is not available within PNPsю
To be eligible for a provincial nomination under the Canada PNP program, you must meet certain criteria which include:
• Willing to reside in the nominating province;
• Notification by IRCC that they are not ineligible because of criminality or security reasons;
• Intend to settle in the nominating province. Federal government authority: IRCC is responsible for determining if an applicant is eligible for a federal invitation within the Express Entry system (i.e. whether they have sufficient points) and will also assess their admissibility if they do not require further security screening based on their record checks which can involve fingerprinting and interviewing individuals to make sure they abide by Canadian Immigration laws.
It depends on the province but is typically between 6 to 12 months. The PNP nominee applicant will have to undergo a provincial nomination assessment for which they can receive a positive or negative decision from the province within 90 days (A 60-day extension is available).
Right now all Express Entry PNPs are requiring a job offer. The only exception to this is if you are an entrepreneur (self-employed) or a PhD.
It depends on the province but you need to have a CRS score of 400 points or higher. The PNP applicant will be selected based on their likelihood of becoming economically established in Canada as well as meeting provincial immigration objectives. A person’s score is based on age, language proficiency, education, work experience, employment offer and adaptability (including a factor for arranged employment).
Candidates must pay a $200 processing fee once they are selected by the province.
It depends on your province of residence and whether you are in a high-demand field. Candidates have to pay $200 once they get nominated whereas employers do not have to pay anything if the candidate is successful.
There are no provinces that have zero work experience requirements. The lowest is 2 years of work experience.
It depends on the province. Most PNPs require a job offer prior to applying but some provinces are open to self-employed candidates as well (e.g., Ontario).
Yes, if you are already in Canada on a work permit you can still apply for permanent residency. You will have to meet the eligibility requirements and there is no guarantee of approval but you can always try.
If you would like to know more , you may call +1 587-930-7017 or email info@confidentimmigration.ca or message us using the contact form.